A "Quick & Dirty" Guide to
Recent Shark Teeth
Sixgill Shark Hexanchus griseus
Among the most fascinating of modern shark teeth; all hexanchiform sharks show pronounced sexual dimorphism in the anterior lower teeth, with mature males having an initial cusp much higher than subsequent ones. |
Sandtiger Shark Carcharias taurus
Specimens from southeastern Australia have consistently stouter dentition, leading to speculation that the Aussie Grey Nurse Shark is a distinct species or sub-species. |
White Shark Carcharodon carcharias
The most famous of all shark teeth, those from a large White Shark can command significant prices — a fact which renders this relatively uncommon species a target for trophy hunters. |
Shortfin Mako Isurus oxyrinchus
Teeth of this species were once used as currency by New Zealand Moaris; the Shortfin Mao is considered the premiere gamefish among sharks. |
Tiger Sharks Galeocerdo cuvier
One of the most beautifully-shaped of shark teeth; combines powerful puncturing capability (afforded by the deep primary notch) and efficient ripping (afforded by the large serrae on inner shoulder) — "can opener" dentition is ideally suited to tearing through the tough carapace of sea turtles. |
Bull Shark Carcharhinus leucas
The teeth of various species of whaler (grey) sharks can be very difficult to distinguish; it is probably best to regard all identifications as highly provisional. |
Lemon Shark Negaprion brevirostris
Fossil teeth of this species are remarkably similar to the teeth from modern specimens. |
Great Hammerhead Shark Sphyna mokarran
The teeth of various species of hammerheads can be very difficult to distinguish; it is probably best to regard all identifications as highly provisional. |